| 1. Identity statement | ||||
| Reference Type | Conference Paper (Conference Proceedings) | |||
| Site | mtc-m21c.sid.inpe.br | |||
| Holder Code | isadg {BR SPINPE} ibi 8JMKD3MGPCW/3DT298S | |||
| Identifier | 8JMKD3MGP3W34R/44JUQGL | |||
| Repository | sid.inpe.br/mtc-m21c/2021/04.30.17.54 | |||
| Last Update | 2021:04.30.17.54.04 (UTC) simone | |||
| Metadata Repository | sid.inpe.br/mtc-m21c/2021/04.30.17.54.04 | |||
| Metadata Last Update | 2022:04.03.22.29.11 (UTC) administrator | |||
| Secondary Key | INPE--PRE/ | |||
| DOI | 10.5194/egusphere-egu21-8908 | |||
| Citation Key | DrükeBSWPCBT:2021:ClHyTr | |||
| Title | Climate-induced hysteresis of the tropical forest in the fire-enabled Earth system model CM2Mc-LPJmL  | |||
| Year | 2021 | |||
| Access Date | 2024, May 19 | |||
| Secondary Type | PRE CI | |||
| Number of Files | 1 | |||
| Size | 278 KiB | |||
| 2. Context | ||||
| Author | 1 Drüke, Markus 2 Bloh, Werner v. 3 Sakschewski, Boris 4 Wunderling, Nico 5 Petri, Stefan 6 Cardoso, Manoel Ferreira 7 Barbosa, Henrique 8 Thonicke, Kirsten | |||
| ORCID | 1 0000-0002-8004-7153 2 3 4 0000-0002-3566-323X 5 0000-0002-4379-4643 6 0000-0003-2447-6882 7 0000-0002-4027-1855 8 0000-0001-5283-4937 | |||
| Group | 1 2 3 4 5 6 DIIAV-CGCT-INPE-MCTI-GOV-BR | |||
| Affiliation | 1 Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research 2 3 Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research 4 Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research 5 Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research 6 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE) 7 Universidade de São Paulo (USP) 8 Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research | |||
| Author e-Mail Address | 1 drueke@pik-potsdam.de 2 3 4 5 6 manoelfcardoso@gmail.com | |||
| Conference Name | EGU General Assembly | |||
| Conference Location | Online | |||
| Date | 19-30 apr. | |||
| Publisher | EGU | |||
| History (UTC) | 2021-04-30 17:54:04 :: simone -> administrator :: 2022-04-03 22:29:11 :: administrator -> simone :: 2021 | |||
| 3. Content and structure | ||||
| Is the master or a copy? | is the master | |||
| Content Stage | completed | |||
| Transferable | 1 | |||
| Content Type | External Contribution | |||
| Abstract | Tropical rainforests are recognized as one of the terrestrial tipping elements which could have profound impacts on the global climate, once their vegetation has transitioned into savanna or grassland states. While several studies investigated the savannization of, e.g., the Amazon rainforest, few studies considered the influence of fire. Fire is expected to potentially shift the savanna-forest boundary and hence impact the dynamical equilibrium between these two possible vegetation states under changing climate. To investigate the climate-induced hysteresis in pan-tropical forests and the impact of fire under future climate conditions, we coupled the well established and comprehensively validated Dynamic Global Vegetation Model LPJmL5.0-FMS to the coupled climate model CM2Mc, which is based on the atmosphere model AM2 and the ocean model MOM5 (CM2Mc-LPJmL v1.0). In CM2Mc, we replaced the simple land surface model LaD with LPJmL and fully coupled the water and energy cycles. Exchanging LaD by LPJmL, and therefore switching from a static and prescribed vegetation to a dynamic vegetation, allows us to model important biosphere processes, including wildfire, tree mortality, permafrost, hydrological cycling, and the impacts of managed land (crop growth and irrigation). With CM2Mc-LPJmL we conducted simulation experiments where atmospheric CO2 concentrations increased from a pre-industrial level up to 1280 ppm (impact phase) followed by a recovery phase where CO2 concentrations reach pre-industrial levels again. This experiment is performed with and without allowing for wildfires. We find a hysteresis of the biomass and vegetation cover in tropical forest systems, with a strong regional heterogeneity. After biomass loss along increasing atmospheric CO2 concentrations and accompanied mean surface temperature increase of about 4°C (impact phase), the system does not recover completely into its original state on its return path, even though atmospheric CO2 concentrations return to their original state. While not detecting large-scale tipping points, our results show a climate-induced hysteresis in tropical forest and lagged responses in forest recovery after the climate has returned to its original state. Wildfires slightly widen the climate-induced hysteresis in tropical forests and lead to a lagged response in forest recovery by ca. 30 years. | |||
| Area | CST | |||
| Arrangement | urlib.net > BDMCI > Fonds > Produção a partir de 2021 > CGCT > Climate-induced hysteresis of... | |||
| doc Directory Content | access | |||
| source Directory Content | there are no files | |||
| agreement Directory Content |
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| 4. Conditions of access and use | ||||
| data URL | http://mtc-m21c.sid.inpe.br/ibi/8JMKD3MGP3W34R/44JUQGL | |||
| zipped data URL | http://mtc-m21c.sid.inpe.br/zip/8JMKD3MGP3W34R/44JUQGL | |||
| Language | en | |||
| Target File | EGU21-8908-print.pdf | |||
| User Group | simone | |||
| Visibility | shown | |||
| Update Permission | not transferred | |||
| 5. Allied materials | ||||
| Next Higher Units | 8JMKD3MGPCW/46KUATE | |||
| Host Collection | urlib.net/www/2017/11.22.19.04 | |||
| 6. Notes | ||||
| Empty Fields | archivingpolicy archivist booktitle callnumber copyholder copyright creatorhistory descriptionlevel dissemination e-mailaddress edition editor format isbn issn keywords label lineage mark mirrorrepository nextedition notes numberofvolumes organization pages parameterlist parentrepositories previousedition previouslowerunit progress project publisheraddress readergroup readpermission resumeid rightsholder schedulinginformation secondarydate secondarymark serieseditor session shorttitle sponsor subject tertiarymark tertiarytype type url versiontype volume | |||
| 7. Description control | ||||
| e-Mail (login) | simone | |||
| update | ||||