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1. Identity statement
Reference TypeJournal Article
Sitemtc-m21c.sid.inpe.br
Holder Codeisadg {BR SPINPE} ibi 8JMKD3MGPCW/3DT298S
Identifier8JMKD3MGP3W34R/44NRRFP
Repositorysid.inpe.br/mtc-m21c/2021/05.24.16.11   (restricted access)
Last Update2021:05.24.16.11.32 (UTC) simone
Metadata Repositorysid.inpe.br/mtc-m21c/2021/05.24.16.11.32
Metadata Last Update2022:04.03.22.28.42 (UTC) administrator
DOI10.3389/feart.2021.634482
ISSN2296-6463
Citation KeyJaquetoTFCNSCSK:2021:MaMiSp
TitleMagnetic Mineralogy of Speleothems From Tropical-Subtropical Sites of South America
Year2021
MonthApr.
Access Date2024, May 19
Type of Workjournal article
Secondary TypePRE PI
Number of Files1
Size4026 KiB
2. Context
Author1 Jaqueto, Plinio
2 Trindade, Ricardo I. F.
3 Feinberg, Joshua M.
4 Carmo, Janine
5 Novello, Valdir F.
6 Strikis, Nicolas M.
7 Cruz, Francisco W.
8 Shimizu, Marília Harumi
9 Karmann, Ivo
Group1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8 DIPTC-CGCT-INPE-MCTI-GOV-BR
Affiliation1 Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
2 Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
3 University of Minnesota
4 Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
5 Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
6 Universidade Federal Fluminense (UFF)
7 Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
8 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)
9 Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
Author e-Mail Address1 plinio.jaqueto@iag.usp.br
2
3
4
5
6
7
8 marilia.shimizu@gmail.com
JournalFrontiers in Earth Science
Volume9
Pagese634482
History (UTC)2021-05-24 16:13:31 :: simone -> administrator :: 2021
2022-04-03 22:28:42 :: administrator -> simone :: 2021
3. Content and structure
Is the master or a copy?is the master
Content Stagecompleted
Transferable1
Content TypeExternal Contribution
Version Typepublisher
Keywordsenvironmental magnetism
speleothem magnetism
South America
rock magnetism
karst system
stalagmites
AbstractFe-bearing minerals are a tiny fraction of the composition of speleothems. They have their origin in the karst system or are transported from the drainage basin into the cave. Recent studies on the magnetism of speleothems focused on the variations of their magnetic mineralogy in specific time intervals and are usually limited to a single sample. In this study, we describe a database of environmental magnetism parameters built from 22 stalagmites from different caves located in Brazil (South America) at different latitudes, comprising different climates and biomes. The magnetic signal observed in these stalagmites is dominated by low-coercivity minerals (similar to 20 mT) whose magnetic properties resemble those of the magnetite formed in pedogenic environments. Also, a comparison with few samples from soils and the carbonate from cave's walls shows a good agreement of the magnetic properties of speleothems with those of soil samples, reinforcing previous suggestions that in (sub-)tropical regimes, the dominant magnetic phase in speleothems is associated with the soil above the cave. Spearman's rank correlation points to a positive strong correlation between magnetic concentration parameters (mass-normalized magnetic susceptibility, natural remanent magnetization, anhysteretic remanent magnetization, and isothermal remanent magnetization). This implies that ultrafine ferrimagnetic minerals are the dominant phase in these (sub-)tropical karst systems, which extend across a diverse range of biomes. Although the samples are concentrated in the savannah biome (Cerrado) (similar to 70%), comparison with other biomes shows a higher concentration of magnetic minerals in speleothem underlying savannahs and lower concentration in those underlying moist broadleaf forests (Atlantic and Amazon biome) and dry forests (Caatinga). Thus, rainfall, biome, and epikarst dynamics play an important role in the concentration of magnetic minerals in speleothems in (sub-)tropical sites and indicate they can be an important target for paleoenvironmental research in cave systems.
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Languageen
Target Filefeart-09-634482.pdf
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Reader Groupadministrator
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Visibilityshown
Read Permissiondeny from all and allow from 150.163
Update Permissionnot transferred
5. Allied materials
Next Higher Units8JMKD3MGPCW/46KUATE
Citing Item List
DisseminationWEBSCI; PORTALCAPES; SCOPUS.
Host Collectionurlib.net/www/2017/11.22.19.04
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