@InProceedings{SetzerRomãAqui:2010:AnCoCo,
author = "Setzer, Alberto Waingort and Rom{\~a}o, M. O. and Aquino,
Francisco Eliseu",
affiliation = "{Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)}",
title = "The Antarctic connection to cold and warm anomalies in south
Brazil",
booktitle = "Proceedings...",
year = "2010",
organization = "Open Science Conference, 31.",
keywords = "Air advection, Climate variability, Weddell Sea, Bellingshausen
Sea, Brasil.",
abstract = "Masses of cold air from the Bellingshausen and Weddell seas
occasionally propagate northwards at surface level, reaching the
coastal tropical latitudes of Brazil and causing low temperatures,
precipitation, and snow in high mountains. This paper presents an
analysis of this south-north circulation (SNC) for the period of
Jan/2004-Mar/2010, and shows how it determines extremes in monthly
anomalies of average air temperature in south and southeast
Brazil. Daily plots of NOAA-NCEP reanalysis for the vector wind at
925 hPa were visually examined for the occurrence and extent of
the SNC. On average, a reduction in the days with SNC per month,
from about 8 to 1, is evident in the last six years; SNC is more
frequent on May, June and July, and the maximum was 14 days of SNC
on Jul/2004. Nine months showed peaks in the number of SNC days,
when anomalies for surface air temperature in south Brazil varied
from -1oC to -3.5oC. The summer of 2004, so far the season with
more SNC, was the coldest on record for the last 45 years at Rio
de Janeiro. On 20/Jun/2005, the SNC reached the latitude of ~15oS,
thus propagating over more than 8,000 km from ~85oS.",
conference-location = "Buenos Aires",
conference-year = "2010",
language = "en",
targetfile = "201008_Setzer_etal_Connection_SCAR_XXXI.pdf",
urlaccessdate = "03 maio 2024"
}